Personalized Sign Language to Speech for Assistive Communication

Research Project · MLSP

Personalized Sign Language to Speech for Assistive Communication

Real-time Sri Lankan Sign Language to Sinhala speech translation

Overview

Communication barriers remain a major challenge for people with hearing and speech impairments, especially where localized assistive tools are scarce. This project builds a real-time Sri Lankan Sign Language (SLSL) → Sinhala speech translation system using computer vision and deep learning.

Unlike word-level systems, it targets sentence-level translation and incorporates facial expressions and body movements for more natural communication. A custom SLSL dataset is built by annotating interpreter videos from Sri Lankan parliament broadcasts, and Transformer-based models learn the mapping from sign sequences to spoken output — running efficiently in real time.

Methodology & Workflow

Gesture Recognition Methodology
Gesture Recognition Methodology — from sign-language video to Sinhala voice output.

Recognition pipeline

1

Sign Video Input

2

Data Preprocessing

Frame extraction

3

Feature Extraction

Hand / Pose / Face · MediaPipe + OpenCV

4

Deep Learning Model

CNN + Encoder–Decoder

5

Text Output

6

Text-to-Speech

7

Voice Output

Research Team

Ruwanthi Kalpana Liyanage

Ruwanthi Kalpana Liyanage

Undergraduate Researcher
MLSP Research Group
Sithara Weerasekara

Sithara Weerasekara

Undergraduate Researcher
MLSP Research Group